As we start the new year, it’s essential for California drivers, cyclists, and pedestrians to stay up to date on important legislative changes that could impact their daily lives. From cutting-edge advancements in automotive technology to consumer protections in the car buying process, California's 2026 traffic laws reflect the state's ongoing efforts to improve road safety, support sustainable transportation, and hold negligent drivers accountable. Here’s a breakdown of the most important new laws you should know:
1. AB 630 – Addressing Abandoned RVs
Los Angeles and Alameda counties now have more authority to dispose of abandoned or inoperable recreational vehicles (RVs) valued under $4,000 (up from $500). This change aims to combat public health and safety risks posed by RVs left on streets or vacant lots.
2. SB 480 – Marker Lamps for Autonomous Vehicles
Autonomous vehicles in California can now be equipped with special ADS (Automated Driving System) marker lamps that emit a unique color. These lights help signal to other drivers and law enforcement when the vehicle is operating in autonomous mode—improving transparency and road awareness.
3. SB 720 – Automated Red-Light Enforcement
Under the Safer Streets Act, cities and counties can now implement new automated camera programs to enforce red-light violations. These violations will continue to be treated as civil infractions, not criminal offenses, aiming to reduce collisions at intersections.
4. SB 766 – CARS Act: Combating Auto Retail Scams
This landmark law gives California car buyers a right to return a used car within three days of purchase. It also mandates upfront pricing transparency and bans deceptive add-ons (like oil changes for electric vehicles). This is a major win for consumers navigating dealership sales.
5. SB 506 – Easier Duplicate Driver’s Licenses
California drivers who move can now request a duplicate license from the DMV simply to update their address. Previously, this was only allowed if a license was lost, destroyed, or mutilated.
6. AB 544 – New E-Bike Safety Rules
California’s growing e-bike community now faces new rules: rear red reflectors or lights are required at all times, not just at night. Additionally, minors cited for not wearing a helmet can clear their record by completing a California Highway Patrol (CHP)-approved online safety course.
7. AB 366 – Expanded Ignition Interlock Requirements
The Ignition Interlock Device (IID) program—previously only for repeat or high-BAC DUI offenders—now applies to all DUI convictions, including first-time offenses. This system requires drivers to pass a breathalyzer test before starting their vehicle.
8. AB 486 – Key Programming Devices Now Regulated
Possessing key-programming devices or signal extenders with the intent to commit burglary is now a misdemeanor offense. This law targets rising cases of tech-enabled car thefts.
9. AB 1299 – Parking Ticket Reforms
Struggling to pay a parking ticket? Local governments can now reduce or waive fines for those who can demonstrate financial hardship. Additionally, payment plans must be made available upon request.
10. AB 382 – Slower Speeds in School Zones
To enhance pedestrian safety, particularly for children, this law allows local authorities to reduce school zone speed limits from 25 mph to 20 mph.
11. AB 390 – Expanded “Slow Down, Move Over” Law
California drivers must now slow down or change lanes for any stationary vehicle displaying hazard lights—not just emergency or tow trucks. This promotes broader roadside safety.
12. AB 1085 – License Plate Obstruction Ban
Products designed to obscure license plates (from law enforcement or toll systems) are now illegal to sell or use. Violators can face fines up to $1,000 per infraction.
13. SB 586 – Classifying Off-Highway Electric Motorcycles
Off-highway electric motorcycles (eMotos) are now formally classified as off-highway vehicles (OHVs), making them subject to DMV registration and other existing OHV regulations.
14. AB 1087 – Tougher Penalties for Vehicular Manslaughter While Intoxicated
Probation terms for vehicular manslaughter while intoxicated have been extended from a maximum of one or two years to three to five years—bringing them in line with DUI probation periods and increasing accountability for impaired drivers.
These new laws represent a blend of consumer protections, technological advancements, and renewed commitments to road safety. Whether you're driving an e-bike, buying a used car, or sharing the road with autonomous vehicles, it’s crucial to stay informed and adapt to the changes.
If you or a loved one has been injured due to a traffic violation, distracted driver, or unsafe roadway condition, reach out to the skilled and experienced team at Harris Personal Injury Lawyers. Call 1.800.GO.HARRIS for a free case consultation.
Stay safe out there, California!